
RE-AFFORESTATION PROJECT
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High-altitude tree planting
Beginning in 1992, KSP has incorporated tree planting and environmental education programs into most of its treks, and
indigenous species, such as spruce, fir, hemlock and rhododendron, have been planted.
The method is simple, but tediously slow and labor intensive. First, school students and teachers collect small seeds from
the forest floor. Then, a designated nursery-man constructs a temporary seedling nursery away from the general traffic of
village life, but close to a reliable water source. The seeds are placed in potted soil under a protective plastic tarp,
surrounded by makeshift fencing, which helps protect from inadvertent trampling. During the monsoon, these seedlings are
encouraged to germinate with a regular program of watering.
Often success depends on when and where the seedlings are transplanted into the forest. The young, fragile plants need
time to develop an adequate root system before being disturbed, yet also need time to settle into their new location before
facing the rigors of winter. Larger trees afford protection, but the seedlings also need sunlight. Learning where to place
the trees has been a matter of trial and error.
Possible future projects include apple and orange orchards at lower altitudes to provide a nutritional supplement and a
potential source of income.
Suitably qualified volunteers are needed to continue these projects.